Spherical Cap Calculation

Calculators and formulas for volume and surface area of a spherical cap

Calculate spherical cap


This function calculates the volume and surface area of a spherical cap. A spherical cap or spherical dome is a portion of a sphere cut off by a plane. It is also a spherical segment of one base, i.e., bounded by a single plane.

To perform the calculation, enter the spherical radius and the height or radius of the cap. Then press the 'Calculate' button.


Spherical cap calculator

 Input
Sphere radius
Decimal places
 Results
Cap height h
Cap radius a
Sphere radius r
Cap volume Vs
Base area A
Cap area S
Surface area Ss

cap of a sphere

Formulas for calculating the cap of a sphere


Cap volume \(\displaystyle V_s=\frac{1}{3}·π·h^2·(3·r - h)\)
Cap height \(\displaystyle h=r-\sqrt{r^2 -a^2}\)
Cap radius \(\displaystyle a= \sqrt{r^2-(r -h)^2}\)
Cap surface area \(\displaystyle S=2·π·r·h\)
Cap base area \(\displaystyle A=a^2 ·π\)
Total surface area \(\displaystyle S_{Seg}=S+A\)
Radius \(\displaystyle r=\frac{S}{2·π·h}\)
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